Three
important facts every road user needs to know about the "speed
kills" road safety policy.
1)
Speed cameras are causing the road toll to rise because they
are not being used for their intended purpose. Speed cameras
were designed to be highly visible and situated at black spots
in order to slow traffic, not hidden to raise revenue. Motorists
have now changed focus from safety to avoiding the camera.
2)
Not even 2% (two percent) of road fatalities are caused through
travel above set speed limits. The vast majority of fatalities
therefore occur through "below the limit speeding"
yet there is no safety initiative where 98% of fatalities occur.
3)
Studies used to justify the use of speed cameras do not state
ABOVE and BELOW the speed limit data.
The
current speed kills policy has failed - more of the same, more
cameras is insanity.
FACT
1 - Speed cameras are causing the road toll to rise. The road
toll should be lower.
The
following two tables show the number of people killed on Australian
roads over a sixteen year period - 1989 to 2004. Data source:
Australian Transport Safety Bureau ATSB.
(Report broken
link.)
1989 |
1990 |
1991 |
1992 |
1993 |
1994 |
1995 |
1996 |
2801 |
2331 |
2113 |
1974 |
1953 |
1928 |
2017 |
1970 |
Over
the first 8 year period above the road toll fell by 30% over
the period - without speed cameras. (From 2801 to 1970
fatalities - a reduction of 831 road deaths per year.)
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
1767 |
1755 |
1764 |
1817 |
1737 |
1715 |
1621 |
1583 |
Over
the second 8 year period the road toll only fell by 10% compared
to 30% for the preceding period. (From 1767 to 1583
fatalities - a reduction of only 178 road deaths per year.)
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
2009 |
2010 |
2011 |
2012 |
1635 |
1605 |
1611 |
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Over
the next three years, 2005, 2006 and 2007 the road toll increased
which totally reversed the previous long term down trend with
an alarming rise in 50km/h zone fatalities. (See Lower
Limits failed.)
So
why are more people dying on our roads?
The
only major factor that changed during the second (1997 to 2004)
period was the widespread introduction of speed cameras with
lower speed limits accompanied by a reduction in the number
of police officers on our roads. Our perception tells us that
tough speed limit enforcement would have to reduce the road
toll. The facts tell us an alarmingly different story - that
speed cameras are in fact making things worse.
- Vehicles
are being built safer - that has not stopped with manufacturers
claiming reduction in fatalities through improved safety features
such as Electronic Stability Control and more.
- Roads
have improved even though there is much more that needs to
be done.
- Paramedic
skills and equipment have improved.
- During
the latter period above we experienced widespread drought
conditions making roads safer than during average rainy conditions.
These
factors along with speed cameras should have driven the road toll
lower. If nothing else, the widespread introduction of speed cameras
should have at least maintained the previous decline - it didn't.
________________
FACT
2 - Below-The-Limit Speeding. Not even 2% (two percent) of road
fatalities are caused through travel above set speed limits.
Our
research shows that not even 2%
(two percent) of road deaths are caused
through travel above set speed limits. This means that even
with nationwide speed limit compliance, speed cameras cannot
reduce the road toll by any more than 2% or around 32 lives
per year. Importantly, around half of this 2% still involve
police chases, criminal activity, suicides and more. Not the
behavior of the average responsible motorist.
It
is below the speed limit where most people ary dying.
________________
FACT
3 - No data from ABOVE the speed limit.
The justification for speed cameras is based on a lie.
The
major road safety focus by State Governments is a massive clampdown
on traveling above set speed limits - almost to the visible
exclusion of all other safety measures. They use a number of
university studies as well as their own reports to justify speed
camera legislation yet not a single study that we can find reports
the number of road crashes that are caused through travel above
or below the speed limit.
It
is important to note that it is technically impossible for a
speed camera to detect or deter travel below a speed limit where
98% of fatalities occur.
It
has become a serious and costly offence with the public paying
hundreds of millions of dollars for traveling above set speed
limits yet 98% of fatalities occur through below-the-limit
speeding. Speed cameras are therefore no deterrent to the major
cause of death on our roads - driving too fast for the conditions
but below the speed limit.
The
reason for hiding the above and below speed limit data is clearly
that if it was quoted then any justification for speed cameras
would be removed. In the studies the words ABOVE
and BELOW the speed limit are substituted with
words such as "Speeding" and "Non
Speeding" which give no indication as to where
the real problem lies.
The
leading document used by NSW for the justification of speed
cameras is a prime example. It is called
Speed
Problem Definition and Countermeasure Summary
and
clarifies the definition of speeding. The document
states, "speeding can also involve traveling too fast
for the prevailing conditions, despite traveling UNDER
the posted speed limit.” The document clearly
identifies "below-the-limit
speeding" yet fails to address the issue preferring solely
to recommend the use of speed cameras which are unable to function
below the limit. As such they offer no safety benefit where
the vast majority of crashes occur. Other States follow similar
practices.
The
NSW and (other studies) segmentation of the data as "speeding"
and "non speeding" rather than "above the limit"
and "below the limit" means that road crash data from
below the speed limit can be included in their justification
for above the limit only "safety measures".
This
is false and misleading and Australians are suffering because
of laws and penalties based on these studies.
The
lie could be accepted if it was saving lives - it is not. The
opposite is happening and in fact the road toll is rising alarmingly
in 50km/h zones. The
majority of speeding fatalities are caused by "below-the-limit
speeding".
_____________
Nearly
one person a day would not be killed.
If
the sixteen year 1989 to 1996 reduction in road deaths had been
allowed to continue then 350 people would not have died on our
roads in 2004. It was even worse in 2005 with an increase of
52 (from 1583 in 2004 to 1635 in 2005). 2006 is higher than
2004 at 1615. Clearly more of the same is a disaster. Additionally
we are falling behind OECD countries and our own National Road
Safety Strategy created by the Australian Transport Council
has admitted that we are not achieving targets.
We
have a serious problem that is not being addressed while speed
cameras continue to rake in millions of dollars.
A
brave initiative is required - a return to the previous sensible
policies. Bring back the cops cruising in blue and white police
cars and put clearly signposted speed cameras only at black
spots.
Don't
say we haven't got the money to put more cops on the beat. Our
state governments receive the revenue from speed cameras as
well as all GST payments which includes GST on petrol and diesel
fuel.
Why
are speed cameras adding to the road toll?
-
Through
a change of focus by the majority of responsible motorists.
Their focus has changed from getting safely to their destination
to focusing on not getting caught by a speed camera. They
are a major distraction.
-
Through
a false safety message. Many motorists believe that if they
are travelling below the speed limit they are safe yet this
is where the vast majority of road crash victims are dying.
-
Through
not being involved in the process - monotony leading to drowsiness
on the open road and in rural areas - single vehicle and head
on crashes.
-
Through
speed cameras not being situated exactly at black spots and
clearly signposted. Instead, they are hidden and located at
high revenue locations up to 5km away from black spots. Motorists
no longer regard them as safety devices.
Nearly
one person a day is dying on our roads who would not be dying
had the old common sense policy been allowed to continue while
political leaders allow ever more speed cameras.
A
return to sensible policies is urgently required in order to
save lives on our roads.
Tell
your local MP, newspaper, radio and TV station, motoring association
about the facts - about below-the -limit speeding which is not
being addressed. Check the Government data on the ATSB
site, do your own calculations to confirm the facts stated here.
(Report broken link.)
There
is much more about these alarming facts on this site. Click
"About"
on the menu.
Our
message. Speeding, traveling too fast for the conditions
is dangerous. Drive/ride alert, according to the conditions
and within the law.
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